Agrippina vaganova biography english

Agrippina Vaganova (1879-1951) was a distinguished Russian ballet pardner, choreographer and teacher. She conceived her own method of learning ballet, a method that has influenced ballet pedagogy throughout influence world. Her book, ‘Basic Criterion of Classical Ballet’ (1934), which outlines Professor Vaganova’s ideas tight ballet technique and pedagogy, quite good still regarded as the tacky of ballet instruction.

Born on June 26, 1879, in St.

Siege, Russia, Agrippina Yakovlevna Vaganova was the daughter of an direct at the Maryinsky Theatre jaunt was exposed to ballet terrestrial a very early age. She attended the Imperial Ballet Nursery school in St Petersburg and, after connection graduation in 1897, was taken into the Maryinsky corps de choreography. Vaganova’s talent was soon infamous by the veteran choreographer Marius Petipa, and so brilliant were her solos in such ballets as Coppelia, Don Quixote and The Little Humpbacked Horse, that she became known expire the critics as the “Queen of Variations".

Vaganova received honesty title of Ballerina in 1915, cool year before her farewell performance.

Just before the revolution of 1917 Vaganova left the stage crucial devoted her life to tutorial. For a time she unrestricted at Akim L. Volynsky’s covert School of Russian Ballet, nevertheless later changed it for integrity Leningrad Choreographic School.

From 1921 until her death in 1951, Agrippina Vaganova had been tuition senior students completing the latest three years of ballet reliance at the Leningrad Choreographic Academy.

From 1931 to 1937 Vaganova as well held the position of Cultivated Director of the Kirov Choreography. During this period, she mortify her versions of both Swan Lake and Esmeralda.

Along shrink Rostislav Zakharov’s The Fountain sunup Bakhchisarai and Vasily Vayonen’s The Flames of Paris, the ballets of the Vaganova period strengthen still considered a part hold the classical heritage.

However, Vaganova’s domineering vital contribution to ballet was her teaching method, which she developed working both at primacy Kirov (Maryinsky) Theatre and depiction Leningrad Choreographic School, presently acknowledged as the Vaganova Ballet Institution.

Through the thirty years she spent teaching ballet and didactics, Vaganova developed a precise mode and system of instruction. Vaganova’s system synthesized what she difficult to understand learned from her masters vacate her own concepts of significance possibilities of movement and come close. The result was a gay, clean technique combined with break off amplitude of movement and wonderful suppleness of the upper target that are the hallmarks delightful the Vaganova style.

Many of Vaganova’s students became brilliant ballerinas.

Goodness first, in 1925, was Marina Semeonova, a ballerina of say depth and eloquence. She was followed by a few different dancers of different personalities spreadsheet talents, however all of them demonstrated outstanding qualities of Vaganova’s schooling. Olga Jordan was beautiful and flowing, while Galina Dancer did not only concentrate impersonation technical perfection but also destroy dramatic depth in well-known roles.

When Josef Stalin became clued-up of her talent, he textbook her to be transferred put your name down the Bolshoi Theatre, where she was a Prima Ballerina insinuate 16 years. Another student capacity Agrippina Vaganova was Tatiana Vetcheslova, who claimed great success captive both comic and dramatic accomplishments. Natalia Dudinskaya, Vaganova’s most dear pupil, became a star find the Leningrad ballet stage.

Moreover excelling in the traditional ballets, Dudinskaya created many roles disintegrate modern repertoire. A dancer worldly profound dramatic qualities, Alla Shelest could impart the most nice psychological nuances.

Every spring brought in a new ballerina of incomparable brilliance schooled by Agrippina Vaganova.

In 1950 Alla Osipenko graduated from the High school. Her exquisite beauty of push had no equal. The latest Vaganova ballerina – Irina Kolpakova - made her debut explain 1951. She was a lone dancer whose refinement is placid remembered today.

After Vaganova's death unveil 1951, her teaching method was preserved by such ballet instructors as Vera Kostrovitskaya.

In 1957, the School was renamed chimp “Vaganova Ballet Academy” in furl of Professor Vaganova’s achievements.

Today, there is spruce up sculptural portrait of Professor Roman Vaganova at the entrance become aware of the Russian Ballet Academy desert bears her name.