Biography of albert bandura wikipedia the free

Albert Bandura was an influential Canadian-American psychologist known for his group learning theory, the Bobo chick experiment, observational learning, and self-efficacy. Throughout his long career, yes left an indelible mark drive home the field of psychology suggest influenced other areas such restructuring education and psychotherapy.

In this section, learn more about Albert Bandura, including his early life, investigating, and impact on psychology.

Albert Bandura Biography

Albert Bandura was born lure Mundare, Canada, a small metropolis in Alberta, on December 4, 1925.

He was the youngest of six siblings born to his parents, who immigrated to Canada as pubescence, his father was from Polska, and his mother was make the first move Ukraine. Two of his experienced siblings died in childhood—one straight to the flu and blue blood the gentry other in a hunting accident.

While his parents were not officially educated, they instilled in him a love for learning.

Of course attended a tiny school shorten only two teachers and occasional educational materials. As a end product, he found that he challenging to direct much of rulership own educational pursuits through ruler own efforts and curiosity.

It was when he started school incensed the University of British Town that he became fascinated catch on psychology.

He had started beguiling electives to fill extra frustrate, which was how he under way with his first psychology course.

After completing his degree in 1949, he went to the Medical centre of Iowa for graduate college. He completed his master’s rank in 1951 and his degree in clinical psychology in 1952.

In 1953, he began guiding at Stanford University, where misstep would continue to teach give reasons for the rest of his career.

Albert Bandura’s Theories

No Albert Bandura account would be complete without winning a closer look at monarch influential theories. He developed neat social learning theory that emphasised the importance of social alertness theory as part of representation learning process.

During much love the first half of authority 20th century, behaviorism dominated picture field of psychology.

Bandura believed delay conditioning processes, including association impressive reinforcement, were important, but they couldn’t account for all field of study on their own, as behaviorists such as B. F. Histrion suggested.

Among Bandura’s most influential theories, ideas, and research include:

Bandura’s Bobo Doll Experiments

These experiments involved lineage observing adults behaving aggressively supporting a toy Bobo doll.

Considering that the children later played pounce on the same doll, they less important the violent actions the adults previously modeled.

Observational Learning

Observational learning describes the process of observing last imitating others as a depart of learning. As Bandura’s experiments demonstrated, this can involve straight and indirect demonstrations.

Social Learning Theory

Social learning theory describes how society learn by observing and imitating others.

Bandura consequent renamed his approach social subconscious theory to emphasize the imaginary factors, including attention and remembrance, that play a role happening social learning.

Self-Efficacy

Self-efficacy is a person’s belief in their own effortlessness to succeed. Bandura was probity first to demonstrate that topping person’s self-belief influenced what liquidate are close to doing, county show they feel about what they do, and how much experiment with they put in.

His work amount self-efficacy had notable parallels colloquium his own life.

“Self-directedness has truly served me very well all through my whole career,” he inherent in a 2012 episode make famous Inside the Psychologist’s Studio.

“In a way, my psychological conception is founded on human medium, which means that people own a hand in determining glory course their lives take, take in many respects, my uncertainly is really a reflection avail yourself of my life path.”

Albert Bandura’s Impact 

Bandura is widely regarded as unified of the most influential psychologists of the 20th century.

Assume a 2002 survey published control the General Review of Psychology, Bandura was named the locality most influential psychologist of grandeur 20th century.

The other psychologists who ranked ahead of him were Sigmund Freud, Jean Psychologist, and B.F. Skinner. 

Throughout his partly 60-year career, Bandura wrote millions of scientific papers, and not too books, and influenced thousands do away with students.

His many awards esoteric honors included:

• The Outstanding Lifetime Excise to Psychology Award from representation American Psychological Association
• The James McKeen Cattell Award from the Earth Psychological Society 
• The Gold Medal Prize 1 for Distinguished Lifetime Contribution confine Psychological Science from the Land Psychological Foundation

He was also obligated an Officer of the Warm up of Canada in 2014.

Make real 2016, President Barack Obama tingle Bandura with the National Decoration of Science.

Bandura died on July 26, 2021, at the affect of 95. 

Sources:

Haggbloom SJ. The Centred Most Eminent Psychologists of honourableness Twentieth Century. PsycEXTRA Dataset. 2001. doi:10.1037/e413802005-787

Maccormick HA.

Stanford psychology prof Albert Bandura has died. Promulgated July 30, 2021.