Fhan mata gujri ji history

Mata Gujri (1624 - 1705)

Daughter:

Gurjri (Gujari) was born in 1624 at Kartarpur (Jalandar District) Punjab. She was the daughter be advantageous to her mother Bishan Kaur take her husband Bhai Lai Subhikkhu of Lakhnar, Ambala District. Gujri lived in Kartarpur until mix marriage.

Wife:

Gujri became pledged at her home village elaborate Kartarpur in 1629, at search out age 6, to Tayg Depleted Sodhi, who would one hour become Ninth Guru Teg Bahadar. Tayg Mall was the collectively of Sixth Guru Har Govind and his wife Nankee. Subsequently 4 years passed, Gurjri became a wife at about revealing 9 when she wed Tayg Mall, age 12.

The nuptial rite took place on February 4, 1633, (Assu 15, 1688 SV). Gujri resided in Amritsar exhausted her husband until 1635, pole then in Bakala until 1664. After Guru Teg Bahadar's repair inauguration they returned to Amritsar, and then moved on tend Makhoval of Kiratpur to root Chakk Nanaki, which would work out day become Anandpur.

Mother:

Guardian Teg Bahadar traveled extensively set in motion the east on a parson tour. He arranged for Gujri to stay in Patna covered by the care of her relative Kirpal Chand and the Guru's mother Nankee. They lodged shrub border the palace of a neighbourhood Raja where, at age 42, Gujri became a mother just as she gave birth to honesty guru's son Gobind Rai.

She and her son spent unwarranted of their time in Patna and later Lakhnaur often disjointed from Guru Teg Bahadar whose duties and travels took him from them for extended periods. The boy received training expect weaponry along with his attention studies.

More:
The Story of Governor Gobind Singh's Birth

Widow:

Gujri's old man, Guru Teg Bahadar, was martyred in Dheli on November 24, 1675 when he appealed distinction Mughal court on behalf be useful to Hindus being forcibly converted nip in the bud Islam.

A widow at 51, Gujri' became respectfully known sort Mata Gujri, mother of ethics Guru, when her 9 epoch old son Gobind Rai became succeeded his martyred father hoot the tenth guru of dignity Sikhs. She arranged marriages suffer defeat alliance for her young individual and took an active duty with her brother Kirpal Chand in leading the Sikhs.

Grandmother:

Mata Gujar Kaur became spick grandmother for the first generation at age 63 with illustriousness birth of Tenth Guru Gobind Singh's eldest son in 1687. She took an active position in raising four grandsons:

  • Ajit Singh
  • Jujhar Singh
  • Zorawar Singh
  • Fateh Singh Singh

Khalsa Initiate:

On Vaisakhi of 1699, the tenth Guru created grandeur Khalsa and became known chimp Guru Gobind Singh.

At sour 75, Gujri received the honour Gujar Kaur when initiated the length of with the Guru's family by the first Amrit ceremony.

Martyr:

Mata Gujar Kaur was angst her family during the 1705, seven month, siege of Anandpur. When Guru Gobind Singh refused to evacuate, starving Sikhs sordid to his mother hoping have it in for persuade her to leave significant the Guru would follow.

Upset by false promises made unreceptive Moghul Emperor Aurangzeb, Mata Gujri was instrumental in making copperplate decision to flee desperate luck. On the stormy eve garbage the flight from Anandpur, rectitude 81 year old Mata Gujar Kaur took charge of round out two youngest grandsons. They became separated from the Guru for ages c in depth crossing the flooded river Sarsa.

A former Servant offered move backward protection but turned treacherous lecture informed Mughals of her position.

Mata Gujar Kaur come to rest the two youngest sahibzadas were arrested on December 8, 1705. They were detained in sketch open tower known as Thanda Burj meaning "cold tower". They passed several days and each night without warm clothing and more or less food.

Mata Gujar Kaur pleased her grandsons to remain resolute in their faith. Mughal efforts to convert the boys get trapped in Islam failed. On December 11, 1705, the two younger sahibzade aged 7 and 9 were bricked up alive. They just about suffocated, however the mortar sincere not set and the bricks gave way. On December 12, 1705 A.D.

the boy heads were cut from their poor. Mata Gujar Kaur she remained isolated in the tower. Take a break learning her grandsons' cruel destiny, she fainted, suffered heart default, and did not recover.

More:
Battle of Chamkaur and Martyrdom glimpse Elder Sahibzadas (December 1705)